Mekhoa ea Likarabo tsa Liithuti (SRS) ke theknoloji e ntseng e fetoha ea ho etsa likhetho ka tlelaseng-ho-baithuti e etselitsoeng ho theha tikoloho ea ho ithuta e khahlang le e ipiletsang e tla eketsa ho ithuta ka mafolofolo, haholo-holo lithutong tsa ho ngolisa batho ba bangata. Theknoloji ena e 'nile ea sebelisoa thutong e phahameng ho tloha lilemong tsa bo-1960. (Judson le Sawada) Ward le ba bang ba arola phetoho ea theknoloji ea SRS ka meloko e meraro: mefuta ea pele ea lapeng le ea khoebo e neng e kentsoe ka thata ka phapusing ea ho rutela.
(Lilemong tsa bo-1960 le bo-70), mefuta e se nang mohala ea moloko oa bobeli e neng e kenyelletsa infrared le radio-dikonopo tsa di-wireless tsa maqhubu(Lilemo tsa bo-1980 - tsa hona joale), le litsamaiso tsa Web-based tsa moloko oa boraro (lilemo tsa bo-1990 - tsa hona joale).
Mekhoa ea pele e ne e etselitsoe lithuto tsa setso, tsa sefahleho le sefahleho; morao tjena tse ling tsa lihlahisoa li ka ikamahanya le lithuto tsa inthanete, li sebelisa Blackboard, jj. Pele thuto e phahameng e qala ho thahasellisa, mekhoa ea bamameli kapa ea karabelo ea sehlopha e ile ea qalisoa pele bakeng sa tšebeliso khoebong (lihlopheng tse shebaneng, koetliso ea basebetsi le liboka tsa likopano) le mmusong (voutu ea elektronikiho balwa le ho bontshwa ha diketsahalo tsa molao le koetliso ya sesole).
Ts'ebetso ea litsamaiso tsa karabelo ea baithutike ts'ebetso e bonolo ea mehato e meraro:
1) nakong ea tlelase
puisano kapa puo, morupeli o bonts'a2
kapa ho bua potso kapa bothata3
– e lokisitsoeng pele kapa e hlahisitsoeng ka boithatelo ke morupeli kapa seithuti,
2) baithuti bohle ba kenya dikarabo tsa bona ba sebedisa dikonopo tsa letsoho tse se nang mohala kapa disebediswa tsa ho kenya tse thehilweng ho Web,
3) likarabo ke
e amohetsoeng, e kopantsweng, le e bontshwang ho sekirini sa khomphutha sa morupeli le skrineng sa projector e ka holimo. Kabo ea likarabo tsa baithuti e ka ’na ea susumetsa baithuti kapa morupeli ho hlahloba haholoanyane ka puisano kapa mohlomong potso e le ’ngoe kapa tse ’maloa tse latelang.
Potoloho ena e sebelisanang e ka tsoela pele ho fihlela morupeli le baithuti ba rarollotse lintho tse sa hlakang kapa ba fihletse qeto ea sehlooho se amehang.
Mekhoa ea karabelo ea baithuti e ka thusa matichere likarolong tsohle tse tharo tsa boikarabello: ho ruta,
lipatlisiso, le tšebeletso. Sepheo se atisang ho boleloa sa litsamaiso tsa karabelo ea baithuti ke ho ntlafatsa thuto ea baithuti libakeng tse latelang: 1) ho ba teng le ho itokisetsa ho ntlafala ka tlelaseng, 2) kutloisiso e hlakileng haholoanyane, 3) ho nka karolo ka mafolofolo nakong ea tlelase, 4) ho eketseha ha lithaka kapa tšebelisano-'moho
ho ithuta, 5) ho boloka thuto le ho ngolisoa hamolemo, 6) le khotsofalo e kholoanyane ea baithuti.7
Sepheo sa bobeli sa motheo sa litsamaiso tsohle tsa karabelo ea baithuti ke ho ntlafatsa katleho ea ho ruta bonyane ka litsela tse peli. Ka litsamaiso tsa karabelo ea baithuti, maikutlo a hang-hang a fumaneha habonolo ho baithuti bohle (eseng feela batho ba 'maloa ba ratang ho bua ka tlelaseng) mabapi le lebelo, litaba, thahasello le kutloisiso ea puo kapa puisano. Maikutlo ana a nakong a lumella morupeli ho ahlola hamolemo hore na a ka ntlafatsa, a hlakisa kapa a hlahloba joang le hore na a ka etsa joang. Ho phaella moo, morupeli a ka boela a bokella lintlha tse mabapi le lipalo-palo tsa baithuti, maikutlo, kapa boitšoaro ho lekola hamolemo litšobotsi tsa sehlopha tsa litlhoko tsa baithuti.
Nako ea poso: Hlakola-12-2022